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Part BCSIR NET December 2024a-zero-boundary-value-reflects-oddly

A zero boundary value reflects oddly

Let u = u(x, t) be a solution of the wave equation satisfying the condition u(0, t) = 0, ∀t ≥ 0. Then which of the following statements is true?

  1. A.u(x, t) = 0, whenever x = t
  2. B.u(x, t) = 0, whenever x = −t
  3. C.u(−x, t) = u(x, t), whenever x > 0, t > 0
  4. D.u(−x, t) = −u(x, t), whenever 0 < x ≤ t

You have the answer. Trap Analysis is why the other three were written.

Not a worked solution repeated four times — the specific reasoning error each wrong option was built to reward.

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Related counterexample: All the classical equations satisfy a maximum principle

More on this topic

The chapter behind this: The three classical equations — free to read

From Partial Differential EquationsLaplace, heat and wave equations: separation of variables

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