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Part BCSIR NET June 2024cdf-jump-is-an-atom

Cdf jump is an atom

Let X be a random variable with cumulative distribution function given by F(x) = 0 if x < 0; F(x) = (x + 1)/3 if 0 ≤ x < 1; F(x) = 1 if x ≥ 1. Then the value of P(1/3 < X < 3/4) + P(X = 0) is equal to

  1. A.7/36
  2. B.11/36
  3. C.13/36
  4. D.17/36

You have the answer. Trap Analysis is why the other three were written.

Not a worked solution repeated four times — the specific reasoning error each wrong option was built to reward.

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Related counterexample: Uncorrelated ⇒ independent

More on this topic

The chapter behind this: Random variables, moments and generating functions — free to read

From ProbabilityRandom variables, distributions, moments, MGF

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