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738 questions match · page 17 of 30

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#cdf-jump-is-an-atom

Let X be a random variable with cumulative distribution function given by F(x) = 0 if x < 0; F(x) = (x + 1)/3 if 0 ≤ x < 1; F(x) = 1 if x ≥ 1. Then the value of P(1/3 < X < 3/4) + P(X = 0) is equal to

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#self-loop-needs-solving-not-summing

Let {XnX_{n} | n ≥ 0} be a homogeneous Markov chain with state space S = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4} and transition probability matrix

0 1 2 3 4
0 1/4 0 0 3/4 0
1 0 1 0 0 0
2 1/3 2/3 0 0 0
3 3/4 0 0 1/4 0
4 1/8 1/8 1/2 1/8 1/8

Let α\alpha denote the probability that starting with state 4 the chain will eventually get absorbed in closed class {0, 3}. Then the value of α\alpha is

Single choice · Limit Theorems and Markov Chains

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#finite-capacity-queue-must-renormalise

Consider a petrol pump which has a single petrol dispensing unit. Customers arrive there in accordance with a Poisson process having rate λ=1\lambda = 1 minutes. An arriving customer enters the petrol pump only if there are two or less customers in the petrol pump, otherwise he/she leaves the petrol pump without taking the petrol (at any point of time a maximum of three customers are present in the petrol pump). Successive service times of the petrol dispensing unit are independent exponential random variables having mean 1/2 minutes. Let X denote the average number of customers in the petrol pump in the long run. Then E(X) is equal to

Single choice · Limit Theorems and Markov Chains

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-two-pieces-are-not-independent

Let a point P be chosen at random on the line segment AB of length α\alpha. Let Z1Z_{1} and Z2Z_{2} denote the lengths of line segments AP and BP respectively. Then the value of E(|Z1−Z2Z_{1} - Z_{2}|) is

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#parameter-free-category-carries-no-information

Consider a distribution with probability mass function f(x | θ)=(1−θ)/2\theta) = (1 - \theta)/2 if x = 0; 1/2 if x=1;θ/2x = 1; \theta/2 if x = 2; and 0 otherwise, where θ∈(0,1)\theta \in (0, 1) is an unknown parameter. In a random sample of size 100 from the above distribution, the observed counts of 0, 1 and 2 are 20, 30 and 50 respectively. Then, the maximum likelihood estimate of θ\theta based on the observed data is

Single choice · Estimation

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#conjugate-prior-posterior-mean

Let X1,…,X10X_{1}, \dots, X_{10} be a random sample from a distribution with the probability density function f(x|θ)=θx(θ−1)\theta) = \theta{}x^(\theta-1) if 0 < x < 1, and 0 otherwise, where θ>0\theta > 0 is an unknown parameter. The prior distribution of θ\theta is given by π(θ)=θe(−θ)\pi(\theta) = \theta{}e^(-\theta) if θ>0\theta > 0, and 0 otherwise. The Bayes estimator of θ\theta under squared error loss is

Single choice · Estimation

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#chi-squared-two-df-is-exponential

Let X1,X2X_{1}, X_{2} be a random sample from N(0,σ2)N(0, \sigma^{2}) distribution, where σ>0\sigma > 0 and N(μ,σ2)N(\mu, \sigma^{2}) denotes a normal distribution with mean μ\mu and variance σ2\sigma^{2}. Suppose, for some constant c,(c(X12+X22),∞)c, (c(X_{1}^{2} + X_{2}^{2}), \infty) is a confidence interval for variance σ2\sigma^{2} with confidence coefficient 0.95. Then the value of c is equal to

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#likelihood-ratio-with-different-supports

Let X1,X2X_{1}, X_{2} be a random sample from a population having probability density function f ∈ {f0,f1f_{0}, f_{1}} where f0(x)=1/2f_{0}(x) = 1/2 if 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 and 0 otherwise, and f1(x)=1/4f_{1}(x) = 1/4 if 0 ≤ x ≤ 4 and 0 otherwise. For testing the null hypothesis H0:f=f0H_{0} : f = f_{0} against the alternate hypothesis H1:f=f1H_{1} : f = f_{1}, the power of a most powerful test of size α=0.05\alpha = 0.05 is equal to

Single choice · Hypothesis Testing

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#standardized-slope-is-the-covariance

An analyst considers standardized values of observations on three variables, consumption (C), saving (S) and total income (TI) so that they have zero means and unit variances. She further considers disposable income (DI) where DI = C + S. In the simple linear regressions of DI on TI, DI on C and S on TI, the regression coefficients are 0.8, 0.5 and 0.4, respectively. There are 21 sample observations. Sample covariances and variances are calculated with divisor 20. Then, the value of sum of squared residuals in the regression of DI on S is

Single choice · Linear Models and Multivariate

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#principal-component-loadings-are-unit-norm

Let X0,X1,…,Xp(p≥2)X_{0}, X_{1}, \dots, X_p (p \ge 2) be independent and identically distributed random variables with mean 0 and variance 1. Suppose Yi=X0+Xi,i=1,…,pY_{i} = X_{0} + X_{i}, i = 1, \dots, p. The first principal component based on the covariance matrix of Y=(Y1,…,Yp)TY = (Y_{1}, \dots, Y_p)^{T} is

Single choice · Linear Models and Multivariate

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#linearity-over-indicators

The expected number of distinct units in a simple random sample of 3 units drawn with replacement from a population of 100 units is

Single choice · Sampling and Design of Experiments

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#chain-the-constraints-to-bound-the-objective

Consider maximizing the objective function P=x1+2x2+3x3P = x_{1} + 2x_{2} + 3x_{3} subject to x1+x2≤5,x2+x3≤2,x1+x2+x3≤6,x1≥0,x2≥0,x3≥0x_{1} + x_{2} \le 5, x_{2} + x_{3} \le 2, x_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} \le 6, x_{1} \ge 0, x_{2} \ge 0, x_{3} \ge 0. Then, which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Linear Programming

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#only-an-interval-condition-leaves-uncountably-many

For a real number x, let [x] denote the largest integer ≤ x. Which of the following sets are uncountable?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · The Real Line

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#rationalise-and-the-sequence-becomes-monotone

Let A = {1/(n+n−n)1/(\sqrt{n + \sqrt{n}} - \sqrt{n}) | n∈Z,n>0n \in \mathbb{Z}, n > 0}. Which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · The Real Line

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#a-growth-condition-does-not-tame-oscillation

Let f:[0,∞)→[0,∞)f : [0, \infty) \to [0, \infty) be a continuous function such that lim⁡(x→∞)f(x)/x=α<1\lim(x\to\infty) f(x)/x = \alpha < 1. Let S = {c∈[0,∞)c \in [0, \infty) | f(c) = c}. Which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Continuity and Differentiation

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#shifting-is-tame-and-rescaling-is-not

Let f:R→Rf : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} be a uniformly continuous function. For each positive integer n and x∈Rx \in \mathbb{R}, let gng_{n} and hnh_{n} be defined by gn(x)=f(x+1/n)g_{n}(x) = f(x + 1/n) and hn(x)=f(h_{n}(x) = f(nx). Which of the following statements are necessarily true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Sequences and Series of Functions

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#whether-the-factor-vanishes-at-the-endpoint

Consider the following functions on the interval [0,1]:g(x)=sin⁡(πx),h(x)=cos⁡(π(x−1))[0, 1] : g(x) = \sin(\pi{}x), h(x) = \cos(\pi(x - 1)). Which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Sequences and Series of Functions

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#powers-stop-growing-at-the-minimal-polynomial

For each n > 1, let V denote the C−\mathbb{C}-vector space of all n × n complex matrices and A ∈ V. Which of the following statements are necessarily true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Eigenvalues and Canonical Forms

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#the-kernel-is-generated-by-the-minimal-polynomial

For each n > 1, let V be the R−\mathbb{R}-vector space of all n × n real matrices and A ∈ V be invertible. Consider the R−\mathbb{R}-linear transformation φ:R[x]→V\varphi : \mathbb{R}[x] \to V such that φ(xk)=Ak\varphi(x^k) = A^k for all k ≥ 1 and φ(1)\varphi(1) is the identity matrix of order n. Which of the following statements are necessarily true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Eigenvalues and Canonical Forms

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#the-two-matrices-represent-one-map-so-t-is-similar-to-t-squared

Let T:C2→C2T : \mathbb{C}^{2} \to \mathbb{C}^{2} be aC−a \mathbb{C}-linear transformation. For any ordered basis ℬ of C2\mathbb{C}^{2}, let [T]ℬ denote the matrix of T with respect to ℬ. Suppose that ℬ1_{1} and ℬ2_{2} are two ordered bases of C2\mathbb{C}^{2} such that the matrix [T](ℬ1)_{1}) is upper-triangular and [T]_(ℬ2)=([T](_{2}) = ([T]_(ℬ1))2_{1}))^{2}. Which of the following statements are FALSE?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Eigenvalues and Canonical Forms

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#irreducible-quadratics-leave-no-real-eigenvector

Let T:R4→R4T : \mathbb{R}^{4} \to \mathbb{R}^{4} be an R−\mathbb{R}-linear transformation. Assume that the characteristic polynomial of T has two distinct monic irreducible quadratic factors q1(x)q_{1}(x) and q2(x)q_{2}(x). Which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Eigenvalues and Canonical Forms

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#matching-coefficients-gives-c3-equals-c2-either-way

Let (V, ⟨ , ⟩) be an inner product space over C\mathbb{C} and T : V → V be aC−a \mathbb{C}-linear transformation. Let v1v_{1} and v2v_{2} be non-zero vectors in V such that Tv1=c1v1_{1} = c_{1}v_{1} and Tv2=c2v2_{2} = c_{2}v_{2} for some c1,c2∈Cc_{1}, c_{2} \in \mathbb{C}. Let v3=v2−(v_{3} = v_{2} - (⟨v2,v1v_{2}, v_{1}⟩/‖v1v_{1}‖2)v1^{2})v_{1}. Suppose that v3v_{3} is non-zero and Tv3=c3v3_{3} = c_{3}v_{3} for some c3∈Cc_{3} \in \mathbb{C}. Which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Inner Product Spaces and Forms

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Analysis & Linear Algebra#positive-definite-says-nothing-about-this-basis

Let V be a two-dimensional real vector space with a basis {v1,v2v_{1}, v_{2}}. Let f:V×V→Rf : V \times V \to \mathbb{R} be a symmetric bilinear form. Let r=f(v1,v1),s=f(v1,v2),t=f(v2,v2)r = f(v_{1}, v_{1}), s = f(v_{1}, v_{2}), t = f(v_{2}, v_{2}). Which of the following statements are necessarily true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Inner Product Spaces and Forms

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Complex Analysis, Algebra & Topology#multiply-by-one-minus-i-to-fix-the-real-part

For z = x + iy ∈C\in \mathbb{C}, let f(z) = u(x, y) + iv(x, y) be an entire function such that u(x, y) + v(x, y) = 1. Which of the following statements are FALSE?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Analytic Functions

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Complex Analysis, Algebra & Topology#schwarz-supplies-the-geometric-majorant

Consider the disc 𝔻 = {z∈Cz \in \mathbb{C} : |z| < 1} and a non-constant holomorphic function f : 𝔻 → 𝔻. Suppose that f(0) = 0. For each n ≥ 1 and z ∈ 𝔻, define fn(z)=f(zn)f_{n}(z) = f(z^{n}). Which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Zeros and Mappings

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