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47 questions match · page 1 of 2

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#r-being-positive-does-not-mean-both-values-actually-occur

Suppose that we have a data set consisting of 2n + 1 observations for some n∈Nn \in \mathbb{N}. Value of each observation is either x or x + r, where x∈N,r≥0x \in \mathbb{N}, r \ge 0. Then, which of the following statements is always true?

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#1-is-not-prime-so-the-odd-faces-do-not-all-carry-the-doubled-weight

A biased six-faced die is tossed once. Suppose that the probability of any prime number showing up is twice that of any non-prime number showing up. Then, the probability that an odd number will show up is

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#a-flat-improper-prior-adds-no-information-so-the-posterior-variance-do

Suppose the distribution of X given θ\theta is normal with mean θ\theta and variance 15. Further, let the prior (improper) distribution of θ\theta be proportional to 1,−∞<θ<∞1, -\infty < \theta < \infty. If the observed value of X is 13, then which of the following statements is true?

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-gamma-tail-carries-a-1-plus-x-over-2-factor-the-exponential-does-n

A mobile manufacturing company uses two brands of batteries for its mobiles. The life (in years) of batteries of Brand I follows an exponential distribution with the probability density function f(x) = e−xe^{-x} if x > 0 and 0 otherwise, and that of Brand II follows a gamma distribution with the probability density function g(x) = (x/4)e−x/2(x/4)e^{-x/2} if x > 0 and 0 otherwise. The company uses the batteries of Brands I and II in proportion of 20% and 80% respectively, in its mobiles. The probability that a randomly selected mobile has the battery life more that 2 years is

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#integrating-the-squared-density-raises-the-exponent-so-the-tails-are-c

Let X be a random sample of size 1 from the probability density function f(x|θ)=(3/θ3)(θ−x)2\theta) = (3/\theta^{3})(\theta - x)^{2} if 0<x<θ0 < x < \theta, and 0 otherwise. If (X/(1−λ1),X/(1−λ2))(X/(1 - \lambda_{1}), X/(1 - \lambda_{2})) is a confidence interval for θ\theta with confidence coefficient 1−α1 - \alpha, where λi∈(0,1),i=1,2,λ1<λ2\lambda_{i} \in (0, 1), i = 1, 2, \lambda_{1} < \lambda_{2}, and α∈(0,1)\alpha \in (0, 1), then which of the following statements is true?

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET December 2025 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-ratio-needs-zero-mean-and-matched-variance-not-just-independence

Let X, Y, and Z be independent Normal random variables with means −1, 0, and 1, respectively, and variances 1, 1, and 3, respectively. Which of the following random variables has a Cauchy distribution with location parameter 0 and scale parameter 1?

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET December 2025 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#a-target-value-can-be-in-the-range-and-still-have-probability-zero-in

Let {Yn:n≥1Y_{n} : n \ge 1} be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables, where Y1Y_{1} ~ Bernoulli(1/2). Define Z=∑n=1∞Z = \sum_{n=1}^\infty 4Yn/5n4Y_{n}/5^{n}. Then, which of the following statements is true?

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-cdf-jumps-at-0-and-at-2-so-there-are-atoms-either-side-of-the-dens

Let X be a random variable with the cumulative distribution function F_X(x) = 0 if x < 0, F_X(x) = (x + 2)/5 if 0 ≤ x < 2, and F_X(x) = 1 if x ≥ 2. Then, which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#prior-precision-not-prior-variance-is-what-adds-to-n

Let X1,X2,…,XnX_{1}, X_{2}, \dots, X_{n} be a random sample from N(θ,1),θ∈RN(\theta, 1), \theta \in \mathbb{R}. If θ\thetâ is the Bayes estimator of θ\theta with respect to some prior π(θ)\pi(\theta) and loss function L(θ,d)L(\theta, d). Then, which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-binomial-parameter-is-the-first-mean-over-the-total-not-the-ratio

Let X and Y be independent Poisson random variables with means 4 and 2, respectively. Then, which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#parallel-is-the-maximum-so-the-failure-probabilities-multiply-not-the

A system has two components C1C_{1} and C2C_{2} put in parallel. The components C1C_{1} and C2C_{2} have independent lifetimes X1X_{1} and X2X_{2}, respectively. The probability distribution of X_j is exponential with mean 1/j, j = 1, 2. Suppose that R(t) and h(t) are the reliability and the hazard rate functions of the system, respectively. Then, which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-survival-function-of-s-applied-to-s-is-uniform-and-a-chi-square-ha

Let X and Y be independent and identically distributed N(0, 1) random variables. Let S=X2+Y2S = X^{2} + Y^{2} and T = e−(X2+Y2)/2e^{-(X^{2}+Y^{2})/2}. Then, which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET June 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#theta-is-at-most-the-minimum-so-the-interval-cannot-reach-above-y

Let X1,X2,…,XnX_{1}, X_{2}, \dots, X_{n} be independent and identically distributed random variables with the probability density function f(x|θ)=\theta) = e−(x−θ)e^{-(x-\theta)} if x≥θx \ge \theta, and 0 otherwise, where θ∈R\theta \in \mathbb{R} is the unknown parameter. Further, let Y=min⁡(X1,X2,…,Xn)Y = \min(X_{1}, X_{2}, \dots, X_{n}). Which of the following are confidence intervals for θ\theta with the confidence coefficient (1−α)(1 - \alpha), where α∈(0,1)\alpha \in (0, 1)?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET December 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#with-alpha-and-beta-unspecified-the-prior-mean-is-a-free-parameter-no

Suppose X∣θ\theta ~ Binomial(7,θ),0<θ<1(7,\theta), 0<\theta<1, and the prior distribution of θ\theta is Beta(α,β)(\alpha,\beta) where α>0\alpha>0 and β>0\beta>0 are known. Then which of the following statements MAY NOT be true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET December 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-standard-gumbel-location-is-0-not-ln-ln-2-and-the-density-carries

Let {Xn:n≥1X_{n} : n\ge1} be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables, where X1X_{1} has an Exponential distribution with mean 1. Define Tn=max⁡T_{n} = \max{X1,X2,…,XnX_{1},X_{2},\dots,X_{n}} − ln n, n≥1. Suppose Tn→T_{n} \toᵈ Y as n→∞n\to\infty. Then which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET December 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#cov-of-sum-and-difference-equals-var-x-minus-var-y-it-is-zero-only-whe

Let X and Y be two independent random variables such that the moment generating functions of X and Y are MX(t)=e(3(et−1)),t∈RM_X(t)=e^(3(e^t-1)), t\in\mathbb{R}, and MY(t)=((1/2)e(−3t)+(1/2)e(3t))2,t∈RM_Y(t)=((1/2)e^(-3t)+(1/2)e^(3t))^{2}, t\in\mathbb{R}, respectively. Then which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET December 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#swapping-the-two-iid-dice-negates-x-minus-y-over-x-plus-y-that-symmetr

Suppose two fair dice are thrown independently at random. Let X and Y be the numbers on the upper face of the first die and that of the second die, respectively. Then which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET December 2025 · Part C (4.75 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#a-series-systems-failure-probability-is-1-minus-the-fourth-power-of-su

Consider a series system comprising four components, having independent and identically distributed lifetimes with hazard rate λ(t)=1/(1+t),t>0\lambda(t)=1/(1+t), t>0, and survival function S(t), t>0. If Y denotes the lifetime of the series system, then which of the following statements are true?

Multi-select · full marks only for the exact set · Probability

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-selection-weight-cancels-the-white-fraction

Let U1,U2,…,U6U_{1}, U_{2}, \dots, U_{6} be 6 urns such that urn U_k contains 3k+k23k + k^{2} balls, out of which 3k are white balls and k2k^{2} are black balls, k = 1, 2, …, 6. An urn is selected with the probability of selecting urn U_k being proportional to (k + 3). A ball is chosen randomly from the selected urn. Then the probability that urn U6U_{6} was selected, given that the ball drawn is white, is equal to

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-threshold-is-not-the-midpoint

Suppose X ~ Uniform(5, 10). Define Z = X + 3 if X ≤ 7, and Z = X − 3 otherwise. Then E(Z) is

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-weights-cancel-against-the-white-fraction

Let U1,U2,…,U5U_{1}, U_{2}, \dots, U_{5} be 5 urns such that urn U_k contains 2k+k22k + k^{2} balls, out of which 2k are white balls and k2k^{2} are black balls, k = 1, 2, …, 5. An urn is selected with probability of selecting urn U_k being proportional to (k + 2). A ball is chosen randomly from the selected urn. Then, the probability that the urn U5U_{5} was selected, given that the ball drawn is white, is equal to

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET December 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-stated-range-of-theta-decides-it

Suppose that X ~ binomial(9,θ),0.7<θ<1(9, \theta), 0.7 < \theta < 1, and Y ~ Poisson(λ),λ>0(\lambda), \lambda > 0. If 3E(Y) = E(X), then which of the following is true?

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#conditioning-is-a-measure-only-for-fixed-condition

Let A1,A2,A3A_{1}, A_{2}, A_{3} be events satisfying 0<P(Ai)<10 < P(A_{i}) < 1 for i = 1, 2, 3. Which of the following statements is true?

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#cdf-jump-is-an-atom

Let X be a random variable with cumulative distribution function given by F(x) = 0 if x < 0; F(x) = (x + 1)/3 if 0 ≤ x < 1; F(x) = 1 if x ≥ 1. Then the value of P(1/3 < X < 3/4) + P(X = 0) is equal to

Single choice · Probability

CSIR NET June 2024 · Part B (3 Marks)Probability, Statistics & Linear Programming#the-two-pieces-are-not-independent

Let a point P be chosen at random on the line segment AB of length α\alpha. Let Z1Z_{1} and Z2Z_{2} denote the lengths of line segments AP and BP respectively. Then the value of E(|Z1−Z2Z_{1} - Z_{2}|) is

Single choice · Probability

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