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Part CCSIR NET December 2024a-product-of-fields-is-not-a-field

A product of fields is not a field

Let f∈R[x]f \in \mathbb{R}[x] be a product of distinct monic irreducible polynomials P1,P2,…,PnP_{1}, P_{2}, \dots, P_{n}, where n ≥ 2. Let (f) denote the ideal generated by f in the ring R[x]\mathbb{R}[x]. Which of the following statements are true?

  1. A.R[x]/(f)\mathbb{R}[x]/(f) is a field.
  2. B.R[x]/(f)\mathbb{R}[x]/(f) is a finite dimensional R−\mathbb{R}-vector space.✓ Correct
  3. C.R[x]/(f)\mathbb{R}[x]/(f) is a direct sum of fields, each of which is isomorphic to R\mathbb{R} or C\mathbb{C}.✓ Correct
  4. D.There are no non-zero elements u∈R[x]/(f)u \in \mathbb{R}[x]/(f) such that u^m = 0 for some m ≥ 1.✓ Correct

You have the answer. Trap Analysis is why the other three were written.

Not a worked solution repeated four times — the specific reasoning error each wrong option was built to reward, and why this one tests property not inherited.

See pricing

50 are analysed free — try those first.

The trap it tests

Property not inherited

A property assumed to pass to subobjects, quotients, or through a chain. It does not.

Drill statements like this

Related counterexample: Every prime ideal is maximal

More on this topic

The chapter behind this: Ideals, quotients and the Chinese remainder theorem — free to read

From Rings and Fields › Ideals, quotient rings, prime & maximal ideals, CRT

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