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Part CCSIR NET December 2024the-radial-inertia-term-vanishes-with-r-dot

The radial inertia term vanishes with r dot

Consider a particle of mass m which is moving on a surface due to gravity. Suppose the Lagrangian of the particle in the cylindrical coordinates is given by ̇gr, where is a positive constant, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. If the particle is in circular motion, then

  1. A.|̇|
  2. B.|̇|
  3. C.|̇|
  4. D.|̇|

You have the answer. Trap Analysis is why the other three were written.

Not a worked solution repeated four times — the specific reasoning error each wrong option was built to reward.

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Related counterexample: The generalised momentum ∂L/∂q̇ always equals mass × velocity

More on this topic

The chapter behind this: Lagrangian mechanics — free to read

From Classical MechanicsLagrangian formalism and generalised coordinates

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