If is holomorphic on and inside a simple closed contour , then . If is inside ,
The value at an interior point is determined entirely by the boundary values.
Why this is asked: Pick the right tool: Cauchy's theorem (no singularities inside) vs the integral formula (one simple pole) vs residues (several). Simple connectedness is what makes ∮ = 0.
Cauchy's theorem and integral formula — the toolkit
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Open this in the full syllabus view · Unit 2