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Part CCSIR NET December 2023pooled-variance-formula

Pooled variance formula

Two groups G1G_{1} and G2G_{2} have 10 and 30 patients with mean diastolic blood pressures 80 and 100 mmHg and variances 4 and 2 mmHg2^{2}. Let Xˉ,S2,C{\bar{X}}, S^{2}, C and R be the mean, variance (with divisor n), coefficient of variation (%) and range of the combined group. Which of the following statements are true?

  1. A.X̄ = 95✓ Correct
  2. B.S2=77S^{2} = 77
  3. C.C > 180/19
  4. D.R > 8✓ Correct

You have the answer. Trap Analysis is why the other three were written.

Not a worked solution repeated four times — the specific reasoning error each wrong option was built to reward, and why this one tests execution slip.

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50 are analysed free — try those first.

The trap it tests

Execution slip

The idea was right. The computation was not.

Drill statements like this

Related counterexample: Systematic sampling is always at least as efficient as SRS

More on this topic

The chapter behind this: Sampling designs — free to read

From Sampling and Design of Experiments › SRS, stratified and systematic sampling

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